July 5, 2024

Weekly Threat & Vulnerabilities Report

Executive Summary

Trending / Critical Vulnerabilities

Current trending vulnerabilities offer insights into the latest emerging and widely discussed threats, helping to make informed decisions.

CVE-ID Type of vulnerability Severity CVSS Affected Product Exploited-in-Wild EPSS score CISA-KEV Zero-day OSS
CVE-2024-0769 Command Injection Critical 9.8 D-Link DIR-859 1.06B01 True 0.00212 False False False
CVE-2024-20399 OS Command Injection Medium 6.7 Cisco NX-OS True 0.02252 True True False
CVE-2024-6387 Race Condition High 8.1 OpenSSH's server (sshd) True 0.00046 False False True
CVE-2024-39891 Unauthenticated Endpoint Medium 5.3 Twilio Authy API True 0.00045 False False False
CVE-2024-38366 Remote Code Execution Critical 10.0 CocoaPods Trunk False 0.00045 False False True
CVE-2024-23692 Template injection Critical 9.8 Rejetto HTTP File Server True 0.0021 False False False

Exploit Activity and Mass Scanning Observed on Cytellite Sensors

Telemetry collected from Loginsoft sensors were analyzed and processed to derive insights on what is actively being exploited and actively being scanned. As source of truth, source IPv4 addresses & payloads can be provided on need-to-know basis.

Vulnerabilities Product Severity Title Exploited-in-Wild CISA KEV
CVE-2024-3400 PaloAlto Networks PAN-OS Critical Command Injection vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS True True
CVE-2024-29973 Zyxel NAS326 and NAS542 devices Critical Command Injection vulnerability in "setCookie" parameter in Zyxel NAS326 and NAS542 devices False False
CVE-2024-22729 NETIS SYSTEMS MW5360 V1.0.1.3031 Critical Command injection vulnerability in NETIS SYSTEMS MW5360 V1.0.1.3031 via the password parameter on the login page False False

Vulnerabilities abused by Botnet

Identified vulnerabilities exploited by botnets, including recent CVEs logged in Misp. Presenting the top 5 CVEs with payloads suggestive of botnet activities, like utilizing wget with IP addresses.

Vulnerability Product Title Exploit Abused by Botnet
CVE-2018-10562 Gpon Home Router Command Injection vulnerability in Gpon home router True Zergeca, Zerobot, LiquorBot, Mirai, Gafgyt
CVE-2017-17215 Huawei HG532 Remote code execution vulnerability in Huawei HG532 router True HinataBot, Zerobot, Mirai, Bashlite, Tsunami, Gitpaste, Beastmode, Enemybot, PerlBot, Zergeca, Ircbot

Vulnerabilities Abused by Malware

We proactively monitor the vulnerabilities which are targeted by adversaries. Each vulnerability is humanly studied and mapped with Mitre ATT&CK tactics and techniques. Source of information is derived from our vulnerability intelligence platform collected and curated information from various sources such as Twitter, Telegram, OSINT groups, Blogs, Data leak Sites and more.

Vulnerability Severity Title Patch Targeted By Malware OSS
CVE-2024-20399 Medium OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX_OS True Velvet Ant False
CVE-2024-23692 Critical Template Injection vulnerability in Rejetto HTTP File Server up to 2.3m version False CoinMiner, XMRig, LemonDuck, XenoRAT False

PRE-NVD observed for this week

It refers to vulnerabilities discovered and potentially exploited before their official inclusion in the National Vulnerability Database. The LOVI Platform aggregates and distributes data from open sources and social media, currently tracking over 100 security alerts and planning to expand.

CVE-ID Type of vulnerability Product Reference
CVE-2024-27980 Remote Command Execution Node.js 18.x, 20.x, 21.x on Windows Resource
CVE-2024-6249 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Wyze Cam v3 Resource
CVE-2024-6248 Improper Authentication Wyze Cam v3 Resource

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