May 24, 2024

Weekly Threat & Vulnerabilities Report

Executive Summary

Trending / Critical Vulnerabilities

Current trending vulnerabilities offer insights into the latest emerging and widely discussed threats, helping to make informed decisions.

CVE-ID Type of vulnerability Severity CVSS Affected Product Exploited-in-Wild EPSS score CISA-KEV Zero-day OSS
CVE-2023-43208 Remote Code Execution (RCE) Critical 9.8 NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect True 0.95978 True False False
CVE-2020-17519 Improper access control vulnerability High 7.5 Apache Flink True 0.97227 True False True
CVE-2024-4947 Type Confusion High 8.8 Google Chrome True 0.00229 True True True

Exploit Activity and Mass Scanning Observed on Cytellite Sensors

Telemetry collected from Loginsoft sensors were analyzed and processed to derive insights on what is actively being exploited and actively being scanned. As source of truth, source IPv4 addresses & payloads can be provided on need-to-know basis.

Vulnerabilities Product Severity Title CISA KEV
CVE-2023-49103 ownCloud graphapi Critical Information Disclosure Vulnerability in ownCloud graphapi. True
CVE-2023-26801 LB-LINK Critical Command injection vulnerability in LB-LINK devices. False
CVE-2023-1389 TP-Link Archer AX-21 High Command Injection Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX-21. True

Vulnerabilities abused by Botnet

Identified vulnerabilities exploited by botnets, including recent CVEs logged in Misp. Presenting the top 5 CVEs with payloads suggestive of botnet activities, like utilizing wget with IP addresses.

Vulnerability Product Description Exploit Abused by Botnet
CVE-2023-1389 TP-Link Archer AX21 An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability found in the TP-Link Archer AX21 WiFi router. True AGoent, Gafgyt, Moobot, Miori, Mirai, Condi
CVE-2023-26801 Lb-Link Devices Command injection vulnerability in LB-LINK True Mirai
CVE-2016-20016 MVPower CCTV DVR models Remote code execution vulnerability in MVPower CCTV DVR models True IoT-Repear

Vulnerabilities Abused by Malware

We proactively monitor the vulnerabilities which are targeted by adversaries. Each vulnerability is humanly studied and mapped with Mitre ATT&CK tactics and techniques. Source of information is derived from our vulnerability intelligence platform collected and curated information from various sources such as Twitter, Telegram, OSINT groups, Blogs, Data leak Sites and more.

Vulnerability Severity Description Patch Targeted By Malware
CVE-2024-30051 High Elevation of Privilege (EoP) vulnerability in the Desktop Window Manager (DWM) Core Library of Microsoft Windows. True Qakbot
CVE-2023-46805 High Authentication bypass vulnerability in the web component of Ivanti ICS 9.x, 22.x. True Mirai

PRE-NVD observed for this week

It refers to vulnerabilities discovered and potentially exploited before their official inclusion in the National Vulnerability Database. The LOVI Platform aggregates and distributes data from open sources and social media, currently tracking over 100 security alerts and planning to expand.

CVE-ID Type of vulnerability Product Reference
CVE-2023-50739 Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Lexmark CX331adwe Resource
CVE-2023-52718 Connection Hijacking Vulnerability Huawei home routers Resources
CVE-2024-30420 Server-side request forgery a-blog cms Versions earlier than Ver.3.1.12 Resource
CVE-2024-2046 Arbitrary local file reading Telegram Version 10.8.2 Resource
CVE-2024-28880 Path Traversal S-Mind LLC Resource

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